Published 2018-05-01
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2018 William Ryerson
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
In 1994, the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development was adopted. The Programme conveys anthropocentric sensibilities when discussing the idea of sustainable development. Moreover, the Programme has largely been interpreted in such a way that it fails to hold the goal of ending population growth at the same level of esteem as the goal of ensuring reproductive health and rights. Despite some unfavorable outcomes, the Programme’s orientation around gender equality is to be celebrated. In section 11.23, the Programme highlights a key tactic to help achieve gender equality: effective use of the entertainment media, including radio and television soap operas and drama. Since 1998, Population Media Center has successfully used mission-driven entertainment to confront the most powerful drivers of ongoing rapid population growth: the social norms, attitudes and behaviors related to the status of women in various societies around the world; misinformation about contraception and cultural barriers to its use (such as male opposition); and perceived norms with regard to ideal family size.
Downloads
References
- Agha, S., 2010. Intentions to use contraceptives in Pakistan: Implications for behavior change campaigns. BMC Public Health, [e-journal] 10:450. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-450
- Bandura, A., 1977. Social learning theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
- Bandura, A., 1986. Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall, Inc.
- Campbell M, Prata N, and Potts M., 2012. The impact of freedom on fertility decline. Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care, 39: pp. 44-50.
- Crist, E. & Kopnina, H., 2014. Unsettling anthropocentrism. Dialectical Anthropology, [e-journal] 38: 387-396. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10624-014-9362-1
- DHS (Demographic and Health Surveys Program), 2012. Niger: Standard DHS, 2012. [online] Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/what-we-do/survey/surveydisplay-407.cfm [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- DHS (Demographic and Health Surveys Program), 2014. Senegal: Continuous DHS, 2014. [online] Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/what-we-do/survey/survey-display-457.cfm [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- Guttmacher Institute, 2017. Adding it up: Investing in contraception and maternal and newborn health, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/adding-it-up-contraception-mnh-2017 [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2016. Life expectancy three years longer for children born into smaller families in developing world. ScienceDaily. [online] Available at: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/01/160127054417.htm [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- MAHB (Millennium Alliance for Humanity and the Biosphere), 2015. Workshop report. Population: Giving voice to the elephant in the room: perspectives, goals and action. [pdf] Available at: https://mahb.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/APopulationConference_PerspectivesGoalsActions_FinalReport.pdf [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- Madsen, E.L., 2015. What’s behind west and central Africa’s youthful demographics? High desired family size. New Security Beat [online] Available at: https://www.newsecuritybeat.org/2015/05/whats-west-central-africas-youthfuldemographics-high-desired-family-size/ [Accessed 8, 05, 2018].
- Petchesky, R.P., 1995. From population control to reproductive rights: Feminist fault lines, Reproductive Health Matters, [e-journal] 3:6, 152-161, https://doi.org/10.1016/0968-8080(95)90172-8
- Schoumaker, B. 2017. Across the world, is men’s fertility different from that of women? [pdf] Population & Societies. Available at: https://www.ined.fr/fichier/s_rubrique/26956/548.population.societies.october.2017.men.fertility.en.pdf [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- Sedgh, G., Ashford, L.S. and Hussain, R., 2016. Unmet need for contraception in developing countries: Examining women’s reasons for not using a method. [pdf] Available at: https://www.guttmacher.org/sites/default/files/report_pdf/unmet-need-for-contraception-in-developing-countries-report.pdf [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- UNFPA, 1994. Programme of action. [pdf] United Nations Population Fund. Available at: <https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/event-pdf/PoA_en.pdf> [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- UN Harmony with Nature, 2018a. Homepage. [online] Available at: http://new.harmonywithnatureun.org [Accessed 9th March, 2018].
- UN Harmony with Nature, 2018b. Rights of Nature. [online] Available at http://new.harmonywithnatureun.org/rightsOfNature [Accessed 9, 03, 2018].