Published 2019-06-01
Keywords
- ecological balance,
- overpopulation,
- income inequality,
- steady state economy
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2019 Theodore Lianos
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Environmental degradation and inequality of income and wealth are two major global problems at the present time. This paper suggests that a steady state economy offers solutions for both problems. It argues that if the world population is drastically reduced and remains constant at a low level ecological balance can be achieved and, at the same time, income distribution will be greatly improved. The basis of this argument is that a smaller population will reduce the use of natural resources for production and consumption and at the same time reduce the supply of labor and thus increase wages. Also, a brief review of the idea of the steady state economy from the ancient philosophers to modern writers is provided.
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